Welcome to our health education library. The information shared below is provided to you as an educational and informational source only and is not intended to replace a medical examination or consultation, or medical advice given to you by a physician or medical professional.
After Back Surgery: Going Home
The sooner you become active, the sooner you'll get back to your normal routine. At the same time, you need to protect your healing back. Increase your activity level at a slow but steady pace. You may also see a physical therapist during this time. Follow any guidelines your doctor or physical therapist gives you.
Your First Few Weeks
You'll likely feel weak and tired at first, but you should feel a little stronger each day. Your incision may be sore. You may also feel some pain, tingling, or numbness in your back or legs. All of these symptoms should decrease as your nerves heal. Keep moving as much as you can without making your pain increase.
Your Walking Program
Walking is the best exercise for you after back surgery. It strengthens your back and leg muscles, increases your endurance, and relieves stress. Begin by walking around the house. Build up to several walks a day. You may find it helpful to set a goal. Talk to your doctor or physical therapist about setting a safe, realistic goal for yourself.
Preventing Setbacks
Increased pain for more than 2 hours after an activity means you've done too much too soon. When you feel pain, slow down and pay more attention to your posture and movements. By about the sixth week after your surgery, you should be well on the way to healing. But continue to let pain be a warning to slow down.
Call your doctor right away if you:
Feel persistent or severe pain, weakness, or numbness in your back or legs.
Notice drainage, swelling, or increased redness around your incision.
Have a fever, severe headache, or extreme tiredness.
Have difficulty breathing.
Have problems controlling your bladder or bowels.
Have swelling and tenderness in your legs.